Dr. Patricio Manque, Rector of Universidad Mayor, has called for a national debate to define the strategic role universities must play in Chile's transition toward a knowledge-based economy.
A scientist specializing in microbiology, immunology, and pathogen genomics, Manque argues that the country must move beyond its reliance on state resources by building an effective bridge to the private sector.
“The key is ensuring that the knowledge we generate addresses specific needs and challenges,” said the academic, who also directs the Center for Integrative Biology.
Applied Science in Healthcare
In his laboratory, Manque leads a research team focused on identifying genes associated with cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. His work aims to decode the functions of thousands of human genes that currently lack scientific explanation.
“Ten years ago, we identified one of these genes, the PACER gene, which is now a therapeutic target that could be used for diseases such as Parkinson's and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,” the Rector explained.
The scientist noted that this discovery is not only medically significant but also holds the potential to boost the human immune system.
However, the researcher warned that advancing this type of research requires a funding structure that provides institutions with stability.
“Universities need certainty so they can effectively plan,” Manting noted, pointing out that institutions currently operate under a constant threat.
The Rector also called for a rethink of the university funding model in light of the surge in student enrollment over the last two decades. According to Manque, research must move away from being an isolated process and instead become the engine for innovation and social well-being in Chile.