Loud explosions and heavy gunfire erupted near Niamey International Airport in Niger's capital early Thursday, according to reports from residents speaking to AFP. The intense sounds reportedly ceased within a few hours, but the precise cause of the disturbance and whether any injuries resulted are currently unclear.
Videos circulating online reportedly showed streaks of light in the sky corresponding with the loud blasts, alongside images depicting significant flames and damaged vehicles near the facility. The Diori Hamani International Airport is strategically important, housing a national air force base and situated approximately ten kilometers from the presidential palace.
Niger, governed by the military junta under General Abdourahamane Tiani since the 2023 overthrow of the civilian government, faces persistent security challenges from jihadist groups, mirroring instability in neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso. The shooting reportedly commenced shortly after midnight, with residents noting the arrival of fire truck sirens heading toward the airport area.
This facility serves as the headquarters for the joint force established by the Alliance of Sahel States (AES), comprising Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso, aimed at combating escalating regional violence. Data from ACLED indicated that jihadist activity resulted in nearly 2,000 fatalities across Niger in 2025 alone.
Geopolitically, Niger's junta has expelled former Western security partners, including French and US forces, opting instead to bolster ties within the AES bloc. The alliance has announced plans for a unified 5,000-strong force intended for coordinated military operations against insurgent networks.
Further complicating the situation, a large uranium shipment destined for an undisclosed buyer, which departed northern Niger in late November, has reportedly been stalled at the airport for several weeks. This highlights the logistical and economic vulnerabilities persisting despite the junta's security consolidation efforts.
Local support for the military rule appeared evident, as one online activist reportedly called upon citizens to mobilize in the capital to "defend the country." Authorities have not yet issued an official statement clarifying the nature of the early morning security breach.
